28 Mei 2024

IMPERATIVE

 

IMPERATIVE

(Perintah)

 

EXPRESSIONS (UNGKAPAN) :

-          Open            : Buka

Example        : Open the window (buka jendela)

                       Open the door (buka pintu)

-          Close            : Tutup

Example        : Close the door (tutup pintu)

                      Close the window (tutup jendela)

                      Close the tap (tutup keran)

-          Turn On        : Nyalakan

Example        : Turn On the lamp (Nyalakan lampu)

                      Turn On the fan (Nyalakan kipas)

                      Turn On the AC (Nyalakan AC)

-          Turn Off        : Matikan

Example        : Turn Off the lamp (Matikan lampu)

                      Turn Off the fan (Matikan kipas)

                      Turn Off the stove (Matikan kompor)

-          Unplug        : Cabut



Example        : Unplug the cable (Cabut kabel)

 

Examples in Sentences :

Ø  It’s hot, please ..........                                                     Turn on the fan

Ø  It’s hot, .......... please                                                     Open the window

                                                                                    Turn on the AC

 

 

Ø  It’s cold, please .........                                                     Turn off the fan

Ø  It’s cold, .......... please                                                    Close the window

                                                                                     Turn off the AC

GREETING

GREETING (Ungkapan – Ungkapan Salam) 


GREETING merupakan sebuah ungkapan yang biasanya digunakan oleh seseorang untuk melakukan tegur sapa atau salam dengan orang lain. 


Good Morning (Selamat Pagi) 

Good Afternoon (Selamat Siang) 

Good Evening (Selamat Sore/Malam)

 Good Night (Selamat Malam Sebelum Tidur)







27 Mei 2015

Asking and Giving Opinion


Function :
To ask someone how does he/she feel or think about something, someone or someplace. 

Asking Opinion : 

Formal Situation
  • Have you got any comments on …
  • Do you have any idea?
  • Do you have any opinion on …
  • Would you give me your opinion on …
  • What is your reaction to …
  • What is your opinion about………?
  • What are you feeling about………….?  
  • What are your views on……….?


Informal Situation
  • What do you think of…….?
  • What do you think about………?
  • What is your opinion?
  • Why do they behave like that?
  • Do you think it’s going?
  • How do you like? 
  • How was the trip? 

Giving Opinion : 


Formal Situation 
  • I personally believe …. 
  • I personally consider …. 
  • I personally think /feel …. 
  • I hold the opinion …. 
  • My own view of the matter is …… 
  • Well, personally …. 
  • If I had my view, I would …..

 Informal Situation
  • I think I like it.
  • I don’t think I care for it. 
  • In my view ….
  • I think that awful/not nice/terrible .… 
  • I don’t think much of it. 
  • I think that ….
  • In my opinion, I would rather ….
  • In my case ….

agree and disagree with an opinion



Fungsi sosial : Menjaga hubungan interpersonal dengan guru, teman, dan orang lain. Struktur teks :
Opinion 
-  I think .........       
-  I suppose .........     
-  In my opinion .........   
-  I believe ...........     
Disagreeing with an opinion
-    I disagree with you.
-    I don’t agree with you.
-    I don’t believe that.
-    I think you are wrong.
Agreeing with an opinion
-  This absolutely right.
-  I agree with this opinion.
-  I think so.
-  That’s a good point.
Unsur Kebahasaan:
-  Kosa kata
-  Tata bahasa
-  Ungkapan : I think ...., I agree ...., I disagree ...., etc

Narrative Text


What is Narrative text   
         To amuse or to entertain the reader/reflecting an experiences of why and what
         happened and how it ends.  
Generic Structures  
          a.     Orientation  
                Orientation tells the setting and introduces the participants. Setting here covers
                setting of time and place.  
          b.     Evaluation  
                Evaluation is the stage where a problem begins happening.  
         c.      Complication  
               A crisis arises  
         d.     Resolution  
               The crisis is resolved, whether it is better or worse.  
         e.      Re-orientation  
               Re-orientation is optional.

Language Feature

Focus on specific ans usually individually participant.
Use past tense.
Use of material (action) process.
Use of relational and mental process.
Use of temporal conjunctions and temporal circumstances.